The book of amos the prophet

Often praised as a prophet of the poor, amos visions may have had nothing to do with our idea of poor and lots to do with a mass religous cleansing. As with each of the minor prophets, the title comes from the name of the prophet to whom god gave his message 1. God sent the prophet amos to the nation of israel saying, time is running out. Tekoa was located about twelve miles south of jerusalem. Up to that point, prophets were professionals and usually members of guilds or bands. The only time the name of amos appears in the old testment is in the book of amos. The book of amos amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. Jonahs preaching in nineveh must have been similar.

The book also includes a narrative description of an event in amos s life and a few fragments of hymns, which have been interspersed throughout the book probably by an editor. The book of amos is a prophetic book in the old testament. Amos is the prophet whose book stands third among the twelve in the hebrew canon. The book of amos, written by the minor prophet amos, is found towards the end of the old testament of the bible.

The book of amos is named after the prophet whose words are collected in this book. Sep 09, 2012 the prophet amos explains some more judgments to the people from god and in chapter 5. He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled. Amos, the first hebrew prophet to have a biblical book named for him.

Amos denied being a prophet, or at least a full time prophet. Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. In this book, amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and. Transcribed and edited by david sielaff, february 20. Nearly three millennia ago in the eighth century b. Politically, it was a time of prosperity under the long and secure reign of jeroboam ii who, following the example of his father joash 2 kings. He was a shepherd and tended to sycamore fig trees. A teaching outline for the book of amos expository. Amos is a shepherd and a fruit picker from the judean village of tekoa when god calls him, even though he lacks an education or a priestly background. Jan 05, 2019 like the apostles, amos had no theological credentials cf.

Amos was apparently a peripatetic prophet who kept repeating a basic message, the summary for which is given by amaziah in 7. Jeroboam the son of joash not to be confused with jeroboam the son of nevat, the first king of the northern kingdom of the ten tribes reigned over the ten tribes of israel for forty years from the year 3114 till 3153 after creation. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. He is not to be confused with amoz stout, strong, the father of isaiah isaiah 1. In chapter 7 of the book of amos god gives him a series of visions and the first vision was about locusts destroying israels land. Amos sons of encouragement book 4 kindle edition by rivers, francine. He was a shepherd and farmer, but had the special commission to proclaim gods message to the people of israel more precisely, to the northern kingdom of israel, since the people of israel had split into two kingdoms some 150 years before amos days. Bible names had meanings, and often, when a prophet s name was given to him or her, it described the work that god had called the prophet to do. This book turned around my understanding of amos 180 degrees. Amos was a judean prophet called to deliver a message primarily to the northern tribes of israel 7. Watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. In amos case, the book begins with the words of amos, but he immediately writes, the lord roars from zion verse 2 and thus says the lord verse 3.

This article is missing information about evidence as to whether amos was a historical person. He brings prophecies against neighbors of israel, mentioning names and places one can only recognize with the help of maps and reference books. It is a short book full of passion and anger whose subject matter is a protest in the name of god against social injustice, complacency and hypocrisy. God raised up the prophet amos, as an act of his great mercy to a people who repeatedly shunned and disobeyed him. The book of amos is not an easy work to read and understand. He was in the sheep business, maybe owning or managing a herd. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading the prophet.

He was a herder of sheep and possibly cattle and a cultivator of sycamore figs amos 1. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. The book of amos is a collection of prophetic messages delivered by the prophet amos. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The words of amos reveal jehovahs mercy towards an unworthy people. Amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god, and highlights how their idolatry has led to injustice and the neglect of the poor. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of.

Lessons from the book of amos, part i steps to life. Amos a prophet of israel amazing bible timeline with world. Amos must have subsequently returned to tekoa where he assembled and edited his messages as we now see them in the book. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. The prophet amos explains some more judgments to the people from god and in chapter 5.

Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. The book identifies the author as the prophet amos, who wrote probably between 760 and 753 bc, during the reign of jeroboam ii in israel. Amos the prophet the historical background a wandering people at the start of what is a series looking at some of the prophets of israel, it might be helpful to do a little history which gives us a feel of the background. God inspires but does not dictate, as if the prophet were simply a tool like a typewriter or loud speaker. Jul 29, 2010 nearly three millennia ago in the eighth century b. The worship of assyrian deities and the huge gulf that had emerged between the haves and the have nots. But, like the apostles, amos was compelled to spea. He accurately foretold the destruction of the northern kingdom of israel although he did not specify assyria as the cause and, as a prophet of doom, anticipated later old testament prophets. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. Studying the book of the prophet amos is an excellent way to begin a study of the prophetic tradition of israel. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. While hosea only prophesied regarding israel amos also prophesied concerning the neighbouring nations of israel. As with hosea, amos preached against the social and moral decline of israel.

And we must never forget that amos is speaking to us, the church of god, the israel of god. The book of amos is gods message to his people to repent and reform, as he is angered by the israelites unfaithfulness, perversion and distortion of religion. Amos mission is directed to his neighbor to the north, israel. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem. Amos informs us that he is writing during the reigns of jeroboam ii and uzziah, both of whom are biblical kings known from the archaeological record to have reigned from the 8th century bce. The prophet amos was a simple shepherd called by god to speak to the northern kingdom of israel. No other person bearing the same name is mentioned in the old testament, the name of the father of the prophet isaiah being written differently amots. The people of israel had fallen into great sinfulness including idolatry, greed, bad leadership, and injustice to the poor. The book of amos by the minor prophet amos 1 words 5 pages. The bible, book by book volume 6 by big dream ministries, carrie ott, et al. God raised up the prophet amos, as an act of his great mercy.

Amos had no formal education, but was greatly influenced by the pentateuch. The book of amos was written during the era of divided kingdoms of israel but in an age which is much prosperous than the previous times especially the northern kingdom of isreal with ruler jeroboam ii reached at such a level of growth and prosperity as was not seen after david and solomon. May 18, 2017 the book of amos is considered one of the earliest biblical books by scholars, as it dates to the middle of the 8th century bce. We find two quotations from the book of amos in the acts of the apostles. John ritenbaugh warns us that the book of amos is specifically addressed to us the end time church the israel of god the ones who have actually made the new covenant with god. He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled by the priest in charge of this royal sanctuary 7. The book of amos is an intriguing scripture from a unique individual, amos, a shepherd and fig tree farmer dwelling in southern judah who is called by god to go to bethel and announce warnings of judgment.

Bible names had meanings, and often, when a prophets name was given to him or her, it described the work that god had called the prophet to do. Unlike some of the prophetsjonah or hosea amos doesnt tell a story that is easy to remember. Amos with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Apr 02, 2020 book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. This article is about amos, a minor prophet in the hebrew bible and christian bible. The septuagint renders this prophet s name as amos was not prophetically trained or endorsed by the church leaders. The prophet s name, amos, has been variously explained, and its exact meaning is still a matter of conjecture. But let justice roll down like waters and righteousness like. A man of solitude, who felt at home among the hills. It is a prophecy for the period just ahead of us, a prophecy dealing with a.

Amos meaning burden or burdenbearer was an inhabitant of the rugged region of tekoa, located in the territory of judah about 12 miles south of jerusalem. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. For the father of isaiah, a prophet in the hebrew bible, see amoz. Amos the prophet the historical background a wandering. Trailer studying the book of the prophet amos is an excellent way to begin a study of the prophetic tradition of israel. Despite the fact that he lived in the southern kingdom of judah, god sent him as his prophet to the northern kingdom of. The book of amos is one of the least understood in the holy scriptures. This amos should not be confused with amoz, the father of isaiah. Under his reign the northern kingdom of israel enjoyed one of its. Amos is a contemporary of the prophet hosea and so the social and religious problems that hosea faced were the same. Seldom read or heeded today, how do the warning words of amos impact our world of the 21st century. It is a stirring warning to all of the dangers of apostasy, rebellion and complacency. Please expand the article to include this information.

Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. The book of amos was likely written between 760 and 753 b. His given name was prophetically significant to the work that he was called to do. Unlike some of the prophetsjonah or hoseaamos doesnt tell a story that is easy to remember. Hosea, joel, amos, obadiah, jonah, and micah the amazing collection. Amos a prophet of israel amazing bible timeline with. Although he hailed from judea, amos preached in the northern kingdom of the neighboring nation, israel. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries.

He was not a member o the sons of the prophets, and was never officially anointed a prophet. According to the heading of his book i, 1 amos was a herdsman of thecua, a village in the southern kingdom, twelve miles south of jerusalem. As a prophet amos was in many respects like the lord jesus christ. The book of amos is a stinging rebuke of a nation that has rejected and forgotten god.

How does the message of an out of step sheepherder relate to america at this critical moment in. The prophet amos lived during the long reign of king jeroboam ii. The purpose of the book of amos was to announce gods holy judgment on the kingdom of israel the northern kingdom, call them to repentance, and to turn from their selfrighteous sins and idolatry. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one.